Friday Alert  8/12/05
Alliance for Retired Americans
888 16th Street, N.W. -  Washington DC, 20006 - (202) 974-8222 - www.retiredamericans.org

SEEN AND HEARD
We can never insure one hundred percent of the population against one hundred percent of the hazards and vicissitudes of life, but we have tried to frame a law which will give some measure of protection to the average citizen and to his family...
- President Franklin D. Roosevelt on signing Social Security Act, August 14, 1935

Social Security Celebrates 70 Years
August 14 commemorates the day 70 years ago when President Franklin Delano Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act into law. To celebrate the momentous occasion, this week the Alliance sponsored town hall meetings across the country to educate constituents on the importance of Social Security and how privatization proposals would destroy this amazingly successful retirement security plan. Alliance members also took the opportunity to pressure lawmakers into taking a stand for or against private accounts.

"Protecting Social Security is about securing the future and continuing a program that has proven its value because it works," said George J. Kourpias, president of the Alliance for Retired Americans. This year, nearly 48 million Americans will rely on Social Security's time-tested safety net. Before Social Security, poverty rates among seniors were the highest of any age group. Today, they are among the lowest, thanks almost entirely to Social Security. A study by the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities found that without Social Security, one out of two seniors-or half the elderly population-would be poor.

Noticeably absent from anniversary celebrations was the very agency that administers Social Security. As reported in the Friday Alert on July 8, the Social Security Administration (SSA) makes a marked departure from years past by doing almost nothing to publicize the 70th anniversary. The Bush administration has used the agency to push out a message of Social Security's purported financial crisis through speeches, seminars, public events, radio, television and newspapers over the objections of many of its employees. "It's not the Baby Boomers who will undo this remarkable program, it's those who are zealously driven to privatize it," declared Kourpias. "America's seniors will do everything in our power to defeat private accounts."

September Will Be Critical to Protecting Retirement Security
When Congress returns to Washington in September, the House is widely expected to take up legislation to inject private accounts into Social Security. This is a critical time to act and ensure that Social Security and retirement security are protected for generations to come. Seniors are the one group capable of derailing proposals to privatize Social Security. A recent Wall Street Journal/NBC poll found more than 70 percent of seniors, who are far more likely to vote in mid-term elections, opposed private accounts.

Come and join your fellow activists at the Alliance's 2005 National Legislative Conference, September 7-9 in Washington, DC. Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton (D-NY) and author and historian Doris Kearns Goodwin are confirmed speakers. The conference will also include a massive Social Security Rally and Lobby Day on Capitol Hill as well as informative workshops on the upcoming Medicare prescription drug benefit and the 2006 mid-term elections. Register today by calling Joni Jones at 1-888-373-6497 or email jjones@retiredamericans.org.

Medicare Premium Bait and Switch?
Out on its Medicare road show this week, the Bush administration eagerly announced that monthly premiums for the drug benefit will be lower than originally expected. Average monthly premiums are now estimated at $32.20, a few dollars less than the previous estimate of $37.37.  Medicare officials also noted that the government cost for each beneficiary will be 14% less. Yet despite the lower estimates, experts caution that these initial premiums do not preclude future increases. The Congressional Budget Office projects that premiums for the drug benefit will go up 65% by 2013. Medicare beneficiaries whose incomes are low enough to qualify for extra assistance are widely encouraged to apply for the benefit, especially since they do not have to pay premiums or deductibles.

"This is a brand new drug benefit that has never been tried before and the Alliance will be vigilant in tracking its progress," said Ruben Burks, secretary-treasurer of the Alliance for Retired Americans. "Hopefully, these new lower estimates are not a bait-and-switch that traps seniors into an increasingly costly private plan. Unfortunately, the 2003 Medicare law does nothing to rein in drug costs or stop private health insurers from raising their rates."

The decrease is a modest bit of good news, particularly given the controversy surrounding the total cost of the drug benefit.  Before the contentious Medicare bill was brought to a vote in 2003, President Bush had assured lawmakers the cost would not exceed $400 billion over 10 years. After the bill narrowly passed, the White House pegged the actual cost at $724 billion.  The revelation raised serious questions on whether the law would have ever passed had Congress known of the higher price tag. It was later revealed that Thomas Scully, then head of Medicare, threatened to fire chief Medicare actuary Richard Foster if he told lawmakers of the higher costs.

Big Pharma to Police Its Own Drug Advertising
Under growing pressure from Congress, patients and doctors, the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) last week announced details of voluntary guidelines designed to restrict direct-to-consumer (or DTC) ads. However, advocates argued that PhRMA's guidelines do not go far enough and do nothing to guarantee safety for consumers.

Drug companies now spend billions on DTC advertising since the Food and Drug Administration relaxed restrictions in 1997. Today, the public is inundated with ambiguous and misleading drug ads that rarely mention potential side effects or health hazards. In the aftermath of safety risks posed by drugs such as Vioxx, the most heavily marketed drug in the U.S., PhRMA announced its guidelines, which largely duplicate what is already required by the FDA, to head off Congressional action on more restrictive government regulations and show the public its concern. The drug industry has a massive lobbying machine, with more than one lobbyist for every member of Congress. Senator Chuck Grassley (R-IA), a proponent of stricter government oversight, was skeptical of PhRMA's voluntary guidelines, saying "It doesn't make sense to rely on drug companies to police themselves."

"Congress should remember who its constituents are," said Edward F. Coyle, executive director of the Alliance. "Lawmakers need to look out for the public interest, not special interests."



Respect and Protect Retirement Security! Come to Washington, DC September 7-9 and Lobby Congress at the Alliance for Retired Americans Legislative Conference -  Register at www.retiredamericans.org/legconf or call Joni Jones at 1-888-373-6497


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