Friday Alert   September 28, 2007
Alliance for Retired Americans
888 16th Street, N.W. -  Washington DC, 20006 - (202) 974-8222 - www.retiredamericans.or

General Motors Strike Ends
The United Auto Workers (UAW), which had gone on strike at all of General Motors' (GM’s) U.S. plants on Monday, began returning to work on Wednesday.  A proposed new contract allows GM to shift $51 billion in liabilities for UAW retiree health care to an independent trust.  The auto giant could eventually contribute as much as $35 billion to that trust, called a voluntary employees' beneficiary association, or VEBA, according to people familiar with the bargaining process.  It will be up to the trust to set and manage the benefits.  “I’m pleased to say that we have a VEBA in place that will secure the benefits of our retirees and every seniority employee who was on the rolls as of September the 14th, and that stretches out, in our projections, for the next 80 years,” said UAW President Ron Gettelfinger.  Mr. Gettelfinger, who now has to sell the deal to his rank and file, said that he is confident of ratification, and that voting is likely to start this weekend. 

SCHIP Veto Threat Angers Republicans
On Tuesday night, the House approved the final State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) bill, H.R. 976, by a vote of 265-159 (Roll Call 906).  The vote left Democrats more than 20 votes short of the number needed to override President Bush's expected veto.  Eight Democrats voted against the legislation, and 45 Republicans supported it.  On Thursday, the Senate voted overwhelmingly, 67-29, to pass the bill (Roll Call 353).  Eighteen Republicans joined 49 Democrats in securing a veto-proof majority.  With the program about to expire on Sept. 30, Bush said in a news conference that he would reject the $35 billion funding expansion ironed out by House and Senate negotiators.  Members of both parties said that the president is putting children's health in jeopardy.  They said most Americans, including many GOP governors, support the expansion of the program's enrollment to about 10 million children, from 6.6 million now.  The decade-old program, which currently costs about $5 billion a year, targets children whose families earn too much to qualify for Medicaid but not enough to buy insurance on their own.  President Bush has proposed only a $5 billion expansion, an amount the Congressional Budget Office has said is insufficient to continue covering the children who are already in the program.  “When even conservative Senators Orrin Hatch (R-UT) and Charles Grassley (R-IA) are on our side, the President is really out there on his own against children,” said George J. Kourpias, President of the Alliance.  Older Americans have taken a special interest in the issue, noting its effects on their grandchildren and future generations.

Medicare Part D Late Fees Waived
Seniors scored a major victory on Thursday when Medicare officials waived the late enrollment penalty for low-income beneficiaries of the Medicare Part D prescription drug plan.  In March, Rep Steve Kagen (D-WI) had introduced H.R. 1521, the Universal Health Act of 2007: Repeal of the Late Enrollment Penalty in Medicare Part D.  This week, the major part of that legislation was made law by executive action.  Prior to the change, seniors who did not enroll in Medicare Part D during the initial enrollment period were subject to a late enrollment penalty in the form of higher monthly premiums.  Medicare beneficiaries who qualify for the low-income subsidy for Medicare prescription drug coverage may now enroll in a Medicare prescription drug plan with no penalty through December 31, 2008.  The late enrollment penalty is approximately 1% of the average monthly premium multiplied by the number of months an individual delays enrolling.

New Bankruptcy Bill Affects Retirees
On Tuesday, union and Congressional leaders announced new legislation to change corporate bankruptcy laws, making abuse of the bankruptcy process more difficult by ensuring executives and workers share the sacrifices.  Judiciary Committee Chairman John Conyers (D-MI) introduced the Protecting Employees and Retirees in Business Bankruptcies Act of 2007 as H.R. 3652 in the House.  Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee Chairman Edward M. Kennedy (D-MA) and Assistant Senate Majority Leader Richard Durbin (D-IL) introduced the Senate version, S. 2092.  The legislation would allow much greater recoveries of lost earnings by workers when corporations go bankrupt.  The legislation would also defend pensions, health care and wages by cracking down on abuses of executive compensation that allow declaring bankruptcy to exploit employees while leaving CEOs unaffected.  The bill mandates that executives be treated in the same manner as their employees, stating that when wage and benefit cuts are forced on workers, creditors may take an equal percentage of the “labor cost savings” from the compensation of some of the board of directors.  Companies are also forbidden from maintaining retiree health benefits and pension plans for executives if they have been eliminated or reduced for the workforce.  Currently, some companies abuse the bankruptcy system as a “backdoor” means of cutting pay and benefits for current employees and retirees, while providing corporate executives bonuses, higher salaries, and other perks.  “Bankruptcy should never be used as a license to steal,” said Ruben Burks, Secretary-Treasurer of the Alliance.  “Workers and retirees should not have to stand at the back of the line to collect what they have earned.”

Treasury Secretary, Former Fed Chairman Weigh in on Social Security
Treasury Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr. released an issue brief on Monday, the first in a series of “Treasury Social Security Papers on Common Ground.”  The briefs are designed to find areas of Social Security reform on which both parties can agree.  Paulson said that he had many conversations with both Democratic and Republican members of Congress, and had invited them to discuss Social Security reform with no preconditions.  He said that while differences over personal accounts and taxes tend to dominate the public debate, he has found areas of agreement.  Issue Brief No. 1 is entitled Social Security Reform: The Nature of the Problem.  “We must remain vigilant,” said Edward Coyle, Executive Director of the Alliance.  “Despite what this Administration may say, it has not given up on privatization.”  On Sunday, on the NBC talk show Meet The Press, former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan also weighed in on Social Security.  “Social Security is not (in) a big crisis.  We're approximately 2 percentage points of payroll short over the very long run. It's a significant closing of the gap, but it's doable, and doable in any number of ways,” Mr. Greenspan stated.  He expressed far greater concern about Medicare.


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