Friday Alert   November 16, 2007
Alliance for Retired Americans
888 16th Street, N.W. -  Washington DC, 20006 - (202) 974-8222 - www.retiredamericans.or

Bush Still Giving Congress Fits With Vetoes That Deny Health Care
As the week ended, Congress was still trying to deal with vetoes by President Bush on two major health care bills.  According to The New York Times, congressional efforts to expand the State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) have run into a new roadblock: eight Democratic senators say they cannot support any bill if their states lose money for the coverage of parents.  A compromise bill must "protect state flexibility to cover parents," the senators said in a letter to Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) and the House majority leader, Steny Hoyer (D-MD).  Senators from five states that together cover more than 250,000 parents signed the letter.  The senators are: Amy Klobuchar (MN), Frank Lautenberg (NJ), Robert Menendez (NJ), Jeff Bingaman (NM), Jack Reed (RI), Sheldon Whitehouse (RI) Russ Feingold (WI), and Herb Kohl (WI).  By revising the bill to address Republican concerns, the Democratic leaders hope to pick up enough votes to override another veto.  Speaker Pelosi and Rep. Hoyer said they were still firmly committed to covering 10 million children.  On Thursday, the House did not have the two-thirds majority required to override a presidential veto of a $606 billion fiscal year 2008 Labor - Health and Human Services - Education appropriations bill, H.R. 3043.  The vote was 277-141, with the roll call results here (http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2007/roll1122.xml).  The bill would reject the President's cuts in health care and home heating assistance, while ensuring health care for 1.2 million more Americans through community health centers and grants to find cures for stroke, diabetes, and Alzheimers' disease.  One possible outcome for appropriations is a stalemate for the remainder of Mr. Bush's 14 months in office, with the government operating under a series of continuing resolutions that fund most Cabinet departments and federal agencies at current levels.  "The President seems obsessed with blocking health care, like it's some insidious invader," said George J. Kourpias, President of the Alliance.

Senators Dorgan, Snowe Look into Safety of Drugs Made in India and China
Last week, Senators Byron Dorgan (D-ND) and Olympia Snowe (R-ME) sent a letter to the CEOs of the ten largest pharmaceutical firms, requesting information on the extent to which those firms are outsourcing drug manufacturing to suppliers in foreign nations, as well as the level of safety oversight over that production.  The pharmaceutical industry has opposed bipartisan drug importation legislation by claiming that consumers would be placed at risk by such imports, despite the abundant evidence to the contrary.  Yet, according to a report in The Washington Post, more than 40 percent of the active ingredients in pharmaceutical products sold in the U.S. now originate in China and India - countries with inadequate regulatory regimes to ensure these ingredients are of high quality and produced under Good Manufacturing Practices.  The letter was written after the Government Accountability Office (GAO) reported recently that only 7% of foreign plants are inspected by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) annually.  The GAO also determined that the FDA does not know how many foreign facilities are actually making products for the U.S. market.  In their letter, the two senators asked for information including which countries produce the companies' drugs or ingredients for use in the U.S., and when the last time was that each of the facilities in those countries was inspected.  A timely response was requested.

Big Drug Companies Pay to Keep Less Expensive Generics Off the Market
As part of their nearly $40 million lobbying campaign, big drug company lobbyists have stalled legislation that would make cheaper generic drugs available more quickly, costing the American public billions of dollars.  According to a recent review by the Associated Press, the legislation introduced by Sen. Herb Kohl (D-WI) would have prohibited most "reverse payments," settlements in which generic drug manufacturers are paid by name-brand pharmaceutical companies to delay introducing the alternative.  The Generic Pharmaceutical Association notes that generics are 30% to 80% less expensive than the originals.  A bill to end these settlements has been offered by Sen. Kohl twice, with the "Preserve Access to Affordable Generics Act," S. 316, waiting in committee.  A similar bill in the House of Representatives - H.R. 1432, introduced by Rep. Henry Waxman (D-CA) - is also waiting in committee, and none of the legislation has ever been brought to a vote.  At the same time, at least a dozen drug companies and their trade associations spent $38.8 million to lobby issues including that legislation from July 1, 2006, through June 30, 2007.  "Congress has a responsibility to protect the Americans people, not the big drug companies," said Ruben Burks, Secretary-Treasurer of the Alliance.  "There is no reason retirees should have to wait years for affordable generic drugs when they are available today."

Florida Alliance Sues to Protect Citizens' Right to Demonstrate
On Thursday, Florida Alliance for Retired Americans (FLARA) President Tony Fransetta and South Florida AFL-CIO President Fred Frost gathered with dozens of fired-up retirees, union members and activists at a press conference in front of the main Miami-Dade County police station.  Together they announced a civil liberties lawsuit stemming from a November, 2003 march against the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA).  Jointly filed by FLARA and the national AFL-CIO in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Miami Division, the suit alleges Miami-Dade County, four South Florida municipalities and several individual police department members unconstitutionally violated the civil liberties and First Amendment rights of thousands of peaceful demonstrators who gathered in Miami to protest the FTAA's failed policies.  After the press conference, the activists served the police chief's office with the papers for the lawsuit.  Major networks, television stations, and The Miami Herald covered the event.  "This fight is to preserve the right to demonstrate across the country," said Mr. Fransetta.  Two months ago, the Florida Alliance won a lawsuit against the city of Fort Lauderdale, preserving the use of certain signs during protests.

Did You Know...
The average age of people buying long-term care insurance has fallen from 69 in 1995 to 58, according to the American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance (The Washington Post).

Due to the holiday schedule, the next Friday Alert will be published on November 30, 2007.  Happy Thanksgiving!


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